How to Make Lotion

Looking for a simple way to create skin-loving body care at home? The Stephenson Aloe and Shea Unscented Lotion Base makes it easy. This organic-derived base is packed with nourishing ingredients like aloe vera, shea butter, coconut oil, and sunflower oil for a soft, velvety finish that absorbs quickly without feeling greasy.
In this tutorial, we’ll walk you through how to customize the base with your favorite fragrance oils to create boutique-quality lotions in just a few simple steps. No complicated formulation or guesswork required—just heat, blend, and bottle.
Whether you’re an indie maker expanding your offerings or a DIYer treating yourself to spa-worthy skincare, this versatile lotion base is the perfect starting point for creating nourishing, customizable products your customers (and your skin) will love.
Additional items needed:
- Bath-safe bottle
- Large glass bowl
- Double boiler
- Glass or fragrance-safe container
- Paper towels
- Funnel
- Syringe or pipette
- Standing mixer (optional)
Make sure your tools and workspace are clean. We like to wipe everything down with isopropyl alcohol and a paper towel, but you can also use soap and water or a 5% bleach solution. To make clean up even easier, you can use a protective mat like the Black Silicone Work Surface Mat.
Directions:
Step 1: Sterilize your containers
To keep your lotion fresh and safe, always start with clean, sterilized containers. Spray your bottles and caps with rubbing alcohol and allow them to fully dry. This step can also be done the day before.


Step 2: Measure your base
The bottle we’re using here holds 297 g (10.5 oz) by weight. We'll be measuring all materials by weight for accuracy.
Place a glass bowl on a scale and press “tare”, this will set the scale to 0 and only measure what is poured into the bowl.


Carefully pour 297 g (10.5 oz) of lotion base into the bowl. A tool like a syringe can help with accuracy.


Step 3: Measure your fragrance
We recommend using no more than a 0.5% fragrance load with the lotion base. Once you know how much base you’ll be using, use this equation to calculate how much fragrance to add:
(amount of base) x (% of fragrance) = amount of fragrance to use
For a bottle that holds 297 g (10.5 oz) of base, it will look like this:
297 x 0.005 = 1.4 g of fragrance oil
We're going to round down here. Place a glass container on a tared out scale and pour out 1 g of the Yuzu Blossom fragrance oil.


When working with smaller amounts of fragrance, a pipette can be handy for adding or removing oil.

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Step 4: Heat and mix
Place the glass bowl with the lotion base on a double boiler and heat to 100°F. Pour in the fragrance oil and stir with a spatula for about 15-30 mins or until the mixture is fully combined.
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You can remove the bowl from the heat to make stirring easier. For larger batches or to save time, you can also use a standing mixer.
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If you'll be using a cosmetic dye or mica, you could add that here as well!
Step 5: Fill the bottles
Transfer the mixture from the bowl to a funnel pouring pitcher. If you’ll be labeling your products, you’re required to list the fluid oz and ml on the label. So take note of the fluid measurements here.
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You can pour directly from the funnel pouring pitcher but, you could also use a funnel or syringe if you’d like.


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Pour the mixture into the bottle until it’s full to the fill line, then tightly secure the cap.


Step 6: Finishing touches
Your lotion is ready to enjoy! For an extra finishing touch (especially if you’re gifting or selling) consider adding custom labels or branding. Labels not only elevate the look of your product, but also provide important details like fragrance, volume, and directions, giving your bubble bath a polished, professional feel.
For more information on how to properly label liquid for US compliance, check out this article here.


Looking for the perfect labels? Check out our partners over at Avery WePrint!
Show off your lotion and other handmade creations with the CandleScience community by tagging us @CandleScience and using the #CandleScientist hashtag on Facebook and Instagram. We may feature you in our Stories or on our website!